07:49
15 april 2026

What can Australia do about reports of child criminal exploitation?

What can Australia do about reports of child criminal exploitation?

Child criminal exploitation has long been recognised in the UK – particularly the county lines model – and is a focus for a number of European countries, but understanding of the issue is limited in Australia; Dr Susan Baidawi, an Associate Professor at Monash University, warns that far from being an emerging problem, such exploitation is already a defining contemporary youth justice issue, and one which urgently requires data collection, multi-agency collaboration, and a response embedded in child protection.

In Australia, data on child criminal exploitation remains absent. However, it’s a problem governments across the globe are scrambling to find effective solutions to.

Across Australia, there is growing concern about young people not offending independently but allegedly being recruited, coerced and manipulated by adults into committing crime. Recent examples include alleged tobacco theft in Melbourne, and allegations of online marketplaces advertising violent offences-for-hire. In Australia, data on child criminal exploitation remains absent. However, it’s a problem governments across the globe are scrambling to find effective solutions to.

What is child criminal exploitation?

Child criminal exploitation has been defined as circumstances where a person or group takes advantage of a power imbalance to “coerce, control, manipulate or deceive a child or young person under the age of 18 into any criminal activity”. These adult perpetrators entice children – through drugs, money or social approval – to commit crimes. At times threats or violence are used to force children’s compliance. Criminal exploitation of girls more often occurs via a ‘boyfriend model’, where the offer of a normal romantic relationship disguises grooming, abuse and criminal exploitation.

Lees verder via policinginsight.com

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